An optical coupler is a passive device that can split or combine signals in optical fibers. They are named by the number of inputs and outputs, so a splitter with one input and 2 outputs is a 1X2, and a PON splitter with one input and 32 outputs is a 1X32. A fiber-optic splitter, also known as a beam splitter, is based on a quartz substrate of an integrated waveguide optical power distribution device, similar to a coaxial cable transmission system. The optical network system uses an optical signal coupled to the branch distribution. Optical splitters are a very important component in fiber optic links, widely used in. Disclosed are a port identification method for a splitter, and an optical network system, an electronic device and a medium. Rarely, there can be two inputs to provide potential redundancy of route. Light power goes in and light power coming out.
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