The knife switch is extremely simple in construction and use, but for any dangerous electrical supply its exposed metal parts present a great risk of electric shock, and the switch is subject to arcing when opened at higher voltages, which poses a further risk of shock. The knife switch is extremely simple in construction and use, but for any dangerous electrical supply its exposed metal parts present a great risk of electric shock, and the switch is subject to arcing when opened at higher voltages, which poses a further risk of shock. This guidance is aimed at those responsible for planning and subsequent management, and those who control the installation and use of electrical systems and equipment on construction sites. Order this product from HSE Books It explains what to do to reduce the risk of accidents involving. The owners' representative informed us that, since the NEC prohibited a knife-blade-type switch rated over 1,000A from being opened under load, they wanted another procedure even though these disconnects were rated at 600A. We argued that the fused disconnects were rated to be opened under load and. A knife switch is a mechanical switching device that uses a metal blade to open or close a circuit. When engaged, the blade makes contact with a conductive terminal, allowing current to flow. It is composed of a hinge which allows a metal lever, or knife, to be lifted from or inserted into a slot or jaw. A knife switch. The standard sets out minimum requirements for the design, construction and testing of electrical installations that supply electricity to appliances and equipment on construction and demolition sites, and for the in-service testing of portable, transportable and fixed electrical equipment.