Common issues include improper connections between tray sections, inadequate grounding, and ignoring standard guidelines. Regular inspection and proper installation practices help avoid these problems, especially when working with cable tray systemsin industrial. Cable tray may be used as the Equipment Grounding Conductor (EGC) in any installation where qualified persons will service the installed cable tray system. Tray fill limits must be calculated properly. Power and data cables require proper separation. Understanding NEC Article 392: Cable. Grounding helps prevent electrical shock hazards and improves system stability by providing a safe path for fault currents to return to the ground. This can lead to equipment failures, safety risks, and regulatory violations.